Cigar sizes explained without the jargon
Short answer: Cigar size is mainly described by length and ring gauge. Names such as Robusto, Toro, and Churchill are common size families, but exact dimensions vary by brand.
Ring gauge
Ring gauge measures cigar diameter in sixty-fourths of an inch. A 50-ring cigar is 50/64 of an inch across.
Robusto
A Robusto is usually relatively short with a medium-to-large ring gauge. It is popular because it offers a full cigar experience without requiring a very long session.
Toro
A Toro is typically longer than a Robusto and is one of the most common modern sizes. It usually gives the blend more time to develop.
Churchill
A Churchill is longer and generally requires more time. It can be a great choice when you want a slower, extended smoke.
Does size change flavor?
It can. Changing length and ring gauge changes the ratio of wrapper to filler and the way the cigar burns, so different sizes of the same blend may not taste identical.
Beginner advice
Start with a Robusto or Toro when trying a new blend. They are common, manageable, and make it easier to compare cigars consistently.